Human trafficking is the most gross manifestation of breaches of human rights and it is necessary that trade unions, the authorities and the public are aware of the increasing threat that human trafficking constitutes. It is estimated that almost 27.6 million people are victims of human trafficking in the world, of which 17.3 million are in forced labour.
Despite the international struggle against human trafficking, the problem has grown in recent years and will probably continue to grow. Though it is never possible to say that specific individuals are more likely than others to be sold in human trafficking, there are certain groups that are more at risk and there are certain circumstances where human trafficking is more likely to thrive. Conflicts in the world, the flood of refugees and lack of human rights increase the likelihood of human trafficking. If one considers Iceland, it is of prime importance to have active surveillance, open discussion and clear work procedures to limit the likelihood of human trafficking. In this country, trade unions are the most important link in the battle against human trafficking as their staff often have the best overview of the labour market and where flaws exist.
ASÍ commissioned a video that shows the main indicators of human trafficking in this country.